Search results for "Alkali ions"

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Coloration mechanism of electrochromic Na x WO3 thin films

2019

International audience; The coloration mechanism of tungsten trioxide (WO3) upon insertion of alkali ions is still under debate after several decades of research. This Letter provides new insights into the reversible insertion and coloration mechanisms of Na+ ions in WO3 thin films sputter-deposited on ITO/glass substrates. A unique model based on a constrained spline approach was developed and applied to draw out ε1+iε2 from spectroscopic ellipsometry data from 0.6 to 4.8 eV whatever the state of the electrochromic active layer, i.e. as-deposited, colored or bleached. It is shown that electrochemically intercalated sodium-tungsten trioxide, NaxWO3 (x=0.1, 0.2, 0.35), exhibits an absorption…

010302 applied physicsAlkali ions[PHYS]Physics [physics]Materials sciencebusiness.industry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesTungsten trioxideAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsActive layerIonchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryElectrochromismAbsorption band0103 physical sciences[CHIM]Chemical SciencesThin film0210 nano-technologybusinessTrioxide
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Luminescence of silica glass containing aluminum oxide

2004

Abstract Optical properties of silica glass with different doping of Al 2 O 3 up to 1.5 mol% were studied. Alumina stimulates creation of a luminescence centers with specific band at 3.3 eV. A new band at 8.2 eV appears in luminescence excitation spectra. There is transport of energy to other luminescence centers associated with an impurity (Ag, Ce) at this energy. Alumina stimulates creation of E′ centers under γ-irradiation beside trapped hole on AlO 4 tetrahedron as well as creation of a silicon related oxygen deficient center (SiODC) under cathodoexcitation. Visually, the samples look inhomogeneous even after γ-irradiation. The explanation could be heterogeneity of the samples. Alumina …

Alkali ionsElectrolysisMaterials scienceSilica glassSiliconDopingAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMineralogyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionchemistryImpuritylawMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesLuminescenceAluminum oxideJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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